Prevalence of suicidal behavior and its associated factors among individuals living in war-affected areas of Dessie Town, northeast Ethiopia, in 2022: a cross-sectional study

The findings highlight a significant burden of suicidal behavior among survivors of conflict-affected areas in northeast Ethiopia, an under-researched population, emphasizing the need for integrated mental health and psychosocial support services tailored to war-affected communities. The following are the determinants of suicide behavior: being divorced or widowed, unemployed, depressed, suffering from PTSD, experiencing stressful life events, and having inadequate social support. These groups should be prioritized for interventions in resource-limited settings. To improve and lessen the signs of suicidal behavior and to optimize the quality of life for those who survive post-war, intervention is necessary.