Addressing Survivorship Bias in Neurocognitive Outcomes After Early Complex Cardiac Surgery Using Clustering and Propensity Scores

PS adjustment with clustering did not confirm survivorship bias. PS-adjusted models demonstrated stable Full Scale Intelligence Quotient and Visual Motor Integration scores over time, and inconsistent findings for General Adaptive Composite scores. Improved survival after more complex cardiac surgery was not associated with worse long-term neurocognitive outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
CJC Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease
Published
2025-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjcpc.2025.05.005
Primary Topic
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Addressing Survivorship Bias in Neurocognitive Outcomes After Early Complex Cardiac Surgery Using Clustering and Propensity Scores

Irina A Dinu, Gonzalo Garcia Guerra, Ari R. Joffe, Morteza Hajihosseini et al.
CJC Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
article

Addressing Survivorship Bias in Neurocognitive Outcomes After Early Complex Cardiac Surgery Using Clustering and Propensity Scores

Irina A Dinu, Gonzalo Garcia Guerra, Ari R. Joffe, Morteza Hajihosseini, Gwen Y. Bond, Joseph Atallah, Charlene M.T. Robertson, Sara Amiri
article en

Abstract

PS adjustment with clustering did not confirm survivorship bias. PS-adjusted models demonstrated stable Full Scale Intelligence Quotient and Visual Motor Integration scores over time, and inconsistent findings for General Adaptive Composite scores. Improved survival after more complex cardiac surgery was not associated with worse long-term neurocognitive outcomes.

CJC Pediatric and Congenital Heart DiseaseVol. 4(6)
University of Alberta (CA), Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital (CA)
Children's Health Research Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
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Addressing Survivorship Bias in Neurocognitive Outcomes After Early Complex Cardiac Surgery Using Clustering and Propensity Scores — Irina A Dinu, Gonzalo Garcia Guerra, et al. · CJC Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS