Numerical Investigation of Liquid Jet Breakup in Rotary Atomizer

Abstract This study investigates the breakup behavior of liquid jets in both linear and rotary atomization using numerical simulations based on the volume of fluid (VOF) method. The results reveal the significant role of gas–liquid interactions, with jet curvature, driven by Coriolis and centrifugal forces, playing a crucial role. Various breakup patterns, including primary and satellite droplets, emerge due to nonlinear instabilities. Simulations accurately reproduce experimental droplet size distributions, highlighting the importance of gas–liquid interactions and jet curvature in rotary atomization.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Published
2025-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.70043
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.67
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article

Numerical Investigation of Liquid Jet Breakup in Rotary Atomizer

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article

Numerical Investigation of Liquid Jet Breakup in Rotary Atomizer

Yohsuke Matsushita, Yasuhiro Saito, Hideyuki Aoki, T. Soma, Satοru Nakashima, Yoshiya Matsukawa, Masatoshi DAIKOKU, Junichi Fukuno, AKIO MINAMI, Minori Shirota
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract This study investigates the breakup behavior of liquid jets in both linear and rotary atomization using numerical simulations based on the volume of fluid (VOF) method. The results reveal the significant role of gas–liquid interactions, with jet curvature, driven by Coriolis and centrifugal forces, playing a crucial role. Various breakup patterns, including primary and satellite droplets, emerge due to nonlinear instabilities. Simulations accurately reproduce experimental droplet size distributions, highlighting the importance of gas–liquid interactions and jet curvature in rotary atomization.

Chemical Engineering & TechnologyVol. 48(7)
Honda (Japan) (JP), Hirosaki University (JP), Hachinohe Institute of Technology (JP), Tohoku University (JP), Kyushu Institute of Technology (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer
2.67
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