The Role of Art Therapy in Mental Health: A Quantitative Study of Public Perception in Singapore

Mental health awareness in Singapore has grown significantly over the past two decades, yet challenges such as stigma, affordability, and accessibility continue to hinder mental health treatment-seeking behaviour. Traditional psychotherapy remains the dominant intervention, but alternative approaches like art therapy have gained recognition for their potential to support emotional and psychological well-being. However, art therapy remains underutilized and lacks widespread public awareness in Singapore. This study investigates public perceptions of art therapy, addressing misconceptions, accessibility barriers, and expectations regarding its efficacy. Data were collected from 110 Singapore residents aged 18 - 75 using a cross-sectional survey design. The survey explored participants’ awareness of art therapy, their willingness to engage, and perceived obstacles to access. Findings reveal that while 70% of participants recognize art therapy as a valid form of counselling, misconceptions persist—20% believe artistic skill is a prerequisite, and 10% consider it only suitable for children. Additionally, accessibility remains a concern, with 50% of participants expressing apprehension about stigma and cost-related barriers. Despite increased digital mental health services, 70% of respondents preferred face-to-face sessions over online alternatives. Furthermore, expectations regarding therapist qualifications varied, with 50% believing a bachelor’s degree is the minimum requirement. The study highlights the need for more excellent public education to correct misconceptions and increase acceptance of art therapy as a legitimate mental health intervention. Additionally, policies to improve accessibility, such as insurance coverage and subsidies for art therapy services, could enhance uptake. By addressing these gaps, Singapore’s mental health framework can incorporate diverse therapeutic options, fostering a more inclusive and holistic approach to mental well-being.