Associations Between Screen Time and Mindfulness and Eating Behaviors Among Turkish School-Aged Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Increasing screen time in childhood has been suggested to impact physical health, eating behaviors, and well-being. This study investigated how screen time affects mindfulness, mindful eating, and diet quality in Turkish adolescents aged 9-12 years. <b>Methods:</b> One hundred thirty-seven participants completed surveys on anthropometry, screen time, the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire, the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index, the Mindful Eating Questionnaire for Children, and the Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure. <b>Results:</b> The average screen time was 4.43 ± 2.37 h/day. Significant negative correlations emerged between screen time and mindfulness (r = -0.471, <i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as between screen time and diet quality (r = -0.244, <i>p</i> < 0.05). A regression analysis revealed significant associations only for mindfulness (B = -0.158, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and age (B = 0.636, <i>p</i> = 0.002). <b>Conclusions:</b> Higher mindfulness and younger age correlated with lower screen time, suggesting mindfulness interventions in schools may reduce screen use.

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Publication Details

Journal
Children
Published
2025-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/children12060696
Primary Topic
Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Associations Between Screen Time and Mindfulness and Eating Behaviors Among Turkish School-Aged Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Gizem Köse, Murat Baş, Ina Nehring, İlayda Temizarabacı
Children
Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
article

Associations Between Screen Time and Mindfulness and Eating Behaviors Among Turkish School-Aged Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Gizem Köse, Murat Baş, Ina Nehring, İlayda Temizarabacı
article en

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Increasing screen time in childhood has been suggested to impact physical health, eating behaviors, and well-being. This study investigated how screen time affects mindfulness, mindful eating, and diet quality in Turkish adolescents aged 9-12 years. <b>Methods:</b> One hundred thirty-seven participants completed surveys on anthropometry, screen time, the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire, the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index, the Mindful Eating Questionnaire for Children, and the Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure. <b>Results:</b> The average screen time was 4.43 ± 2.37 h/day. Significant negative correlations emerged between screen time and mindfulness (r = -0.471, <i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as between screen time and diet quality (r = -0.244, <i>p</i> < 0.05). A regression analysis revealed significant associations only for mindfulness (B = -0.158, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and age (B = 0.636, <i>p</i> = 0.002). <b>Conclusions:</b> Higher mindfulness and younger age correlated with lower screen time, suggesting mindfulness interventions in schools may reduce screen use.

ChildrenVol. 12(6)
German Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology (DE), Kent Hastanesi (TR), Acıbadem Adana Hospital (TR), Technical University of Munich (DE)
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
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Associations Between Screen Time and Mindfulness and Eating Behaviors Among Turkish School-Aged Children: A Cross-Sectional Study — Gizem Köse, Murat Baş, et al. · Children (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS