In Situ Modification Assisted by HAT Chemistry for the Main Chain Initiated Depolymerization of Polymethacrylates
In this study we present a novel strategy to enhance the depolymerization of nonfunctionalized poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) by enabling <i>in situ</i> activation of the polymer backbone using photoinduced Hydrogen Atom Transfer (HAT) chemistry. By screening various disulfide-based RAFT agents, we identified the commercially available bis(dodecylsulfanylthiocarbonyl) disulfide (DisRAFT-1) as the most effective, achieving up to 53% monomer recovery within 5 h at 150 °C under 405 nm light irradiation in tetrachloroethane (TCE). A systematic investigation of key reaction parameters, including DisRAFT-1 loading, temperature, and polymer concentration (10-200 mM), demonstrated the efficiency and versatility of the approach. Importantly, we highlight that light, elevated temperature, and a chlorinated solvent are all essential to initiate depolymerization. Moreover, temporal control over the process was achieved via light ON/OFF cycles, enabling on-demand depolymerization. This work offers a promising route toward chemical recycling of nonfunctionalized polymers by leveraging <i>in situ</i> backbone activation under mild and tunable conditions.
Authors
- Cyrille Andre Boyer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-4702)
- Manish Kumar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6439-150X)
- Zhisheng Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5408-3587)
- Maxime Michelas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0096-8139)
Institutions
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Macro Letters
- Published
- 2025-05-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.5c00273
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 8.42
Funders
- Australian Research Council