Impact of electric vehicles on the Florida power grid: quantitative case study methodology

This study investigates whether Florida's current power grid can support a significant increase in electric vehicle adoption. By analysing energy consumption under worst-case scenarios, this research offers localised insights into grid readiness and identifies areas requiring infrastructure improvements. We categorise electric chargers into three types: level 1, level 2 and level 3. Although these charger levels differ in charging times, each type exerts pressure on the power grid. This study employed a quantitative case study methodology specifically focused on Florida to determine whether the power grid's capacity could accommodate this significant increase in electric demand both state- and county-wide. The findings suggest that Florida will need to implement substantial expansions to manage a full transition state-wide while some counties require fewer infrastructure additions. Additionally, the paper explores areas for future research and implications, taking into account Florida's existing infrastructure.