Free-space creation of multipole high-order non-integer Bessel beams

Bessel beams with integer vortex phases and vector vortex polarization have attracted attention for their stable, nondiffracting propagation. Research has focused on integer-order beams, while non-integer beams face challenges due to phase-polarization coupling, limiting their stable propagation in free space. We generate stable multipole high-order non-integer Bessel beams (NBBs) through phase-polarization control. Furthermore, using optical pen technology, we precisely manipulate the beam's position, number, topological charge, and polarization order. Applications include laser processing, optical imaging, communications, and quantum sensing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.566000
Primary Topic
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Free-space creation of multipole high-order non-integer Bessel beams

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Optics Letters
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
article

Free-space creation of multipole high-order non-integer Bessel beams

Huinan Yang, Guanxue Wang, Zhengxiang Shen, Yan Yao, Mingxu Su, Ning Wang, Songlin Zhuang, Zhenhua Yang, Junshan Ma
article en

Abstract

Bessel beams with integer vortex phases and vector vortex polarization have attracted attention for their stable, nondiffracting propagation. Research has focused on integer-order beams, while non-integer beams face challenges due to phase-polarization coupling, limiting their stable propagation in free space. We generate stable multipole high-order non-integer Bessel beams (NBBs) through phase-polarization control. Furthermore, using optical pen technology, we precisely manipulate the beam's position, number, topological charge, and polarization order. Applications include laser processing, optical imaging, communications, and quantum sensing.

Optics LettersVol. 50(12)
Tongji University (CN), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Science and Technology Major Project
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
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