Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya bias theory for thin magnetic slabs

Magnetic bias has been thoroughly explored during recent decades. The off-center shift of the hysteresis loop is usually achieved through exchange or dipolar interactions. However, the recently identified Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Bias (DMB) offers an alternative to dipolar and exchange bias. A key advantage of DMB is its occurrence in a single uniform physical component, without the need for multiple layers and interfaces required by other mechanisms. It applies to thin in-plane magnetic slabs with bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. An important advantage of these systems is that an external magnetic field can control the magnitude of the loop shift. Here, we present a general theoretical framework for the conditions to obtain DMB, which also clarifies the underlying principles of the effect. Our results suggest that this mechanism opens several possibilities in developing innovative applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2025-05-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0267687
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya bias theory for thin magnetic slabs

Vagson L. Carvalho‐Santos, S. F. de Souza, S. Castillo-Sepúlveda, R.M. Corona et al.
Applied Physics Letters
Magnetic properties of thin films
article

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya bias theory for thin magnetic slabs

Vagson L. Carvalho‐Santos, S. F. de Souza, S. Castillo-Sepúlveda, R.M. Corona, Miguel Kiwi, D. Altbir
article en

Abstract

Magnetic bias has been thoroughly explored during recent decades. The off-center shift of the hysteresis loop is usually achieved through exchange or dipolar interactions. However, the recently identified Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Bias (DMB) offers an alternative to dipolar and exchange bias. A key advantage of DMB is its occurrence in a single uniform physical component, without the need for multiple layers and interfaces required by other mechanisms. It applies to thin in-plane magnetic slabs with bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. An important advantage of these systems is that an external magnetic field can control the magnitude of the loop shift. Here, we present a general theoretical framework for the conditions to obtain DMB, which also clarifies the underlying principles of the effect. Our results suggest that this mechanism opens several possibilities in developing innovative applications.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 126(21)
Hiroshima University (JP), Universidade Federal de Viçosa (BR), Universidad Autónoma de Chile (CL), Metropolitan University of Technology (CL), University of Chile (CL), Universidad Diego Portales (CL)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais, Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Magnetic properties of thin films
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Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya bias theory for thin magnetic slabs — Vagson L. Carvalho‐Santos, S. F. de Souza, et al. · Applied Physics Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS