THE MAIN TRENDS AND PROBLEMS IN THE FIELD OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION

This article explores the main trends and challenges in the field of information technology (IT) development and application. The purpose of the work is to analyze the current state of the IT landscape and predict its development. The research examines such areas as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, cloud computing, cybersecurity, as well as ethical and social aspects of the introduction of new technologies. The analysis revealed key issues related to data security, digital inequality, and the need for continuous professional development. The practical significance of the work lies in forming a comprehensive understanding of the prospects and challenges of IT development, which is important for making strategic decisions in the field of digitalization.