Effect of Different Temperatures as Electrochemical Behaviour of Paracetamol Using Nano Sensor of Modified Electrode

The cyclic voltammetric technique was used to study the electrochemical behavior of paracetamol at different temperatures (6 °C–50 °C) and to analysis the effect of temperature on anodic and cathodic current peaks by using modified electrode fMWCNT/GCE in a 10 ml solution of (1 M) KCl and (0.38 mM) PAR at scan rate (0.1 V s −1 ). The results of cyclic voltammogram showed the oxidation current peaks of PAR increases gradually with increasing temperature. The activation energy (Ea*) was calculated using Arrhenius equation for anodic current peak to be (38.820) kJ·mol −1 ·K −1 and for cathodic current peak is (41.570) kJ·mol −1 ·K −1 . Additionally, the thermodynamic functions include activation free energy (ΔG), activation enthalpy (ΔH) and activation entropy (ΔS) were determined by using Eyring equation. The results gave positive values and negative values, the positive value means the reaction is spontaneous (reversible) and negative values means the reaction is non-spontaneous (irreversible reaction).

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/addb83
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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article

Effect of Different Temperatures as Electrochemical Behaviour of Paracetamol Using Nano Sensor of Modified Electrode

Zahraa Naji Kareem, Ahmed A. Moosa, Muhammed Mizher Radhi, Emad A. Jaffar Al-Mulla
1 citations
Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
0.73
article

Effect of Different Temperatures as Electrochemical Behaviour of Paracetamol Using Nano Sensor of Modified Electrode

Zahraa Naji Kareem, Ahmed A. Moosa, Muhammed Mizher Radhi, Emad A. Jaffar Al-Mulla
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The cyclic voltammetric technique was used to study the electrochemical behavior of paracetamol at different temperatures (6 °C–50 °C) and to analysis the effect of temperature on anodic and cathodic current peaks by using modified electrode fMWCNT/GCE in a 10 ml solution of (1 M) KCl and (0.38 mM) PAR at scan rate (0.1 V s −1 ). The results of cyclic voltammogram showed the oxidation current peaks of PAR increases gradually with increasing temperature. The activation energy (Ea*) was calculated using Arrhenius equation for anodic current peak to be (38.820) kJ·mol −1 ·K −1 and for cathodic current peak is (41.570) kJ·mol −1 ·K −1 . Additionally, the thermodynamic functions include activation free energy (ΔG), activation enthalpy (ΔH) and activation entropy (ΔS) were determined by using Eyring equation. The results gave positive values and negative values, the positive value means the reaction is spontaneous (reversible) and negative values means the reaction is non-spontaneous (irreversible reaction).

Journal of The Electrochemical SocietyVol. 172(5)
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
0.73
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Effect of Different Temperatures as Electrochemical Behaviour of Paracetamol Using Nano Sensor of Modified Electrode — Zahraa Naji Kareem, Ahmed A. Moosa, et al. · Journal of The Electrochemical Society (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS