ANALYSIS OF INDICATORS AND FACTORS OF SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE SAMARA REGION)

The development of a territorial unit as an integral component of the regional economic system represents a complex process influenced by multiple interrelated factors. In pursuit of achieving target indicators of socio-economic regional development, a comprehensive set of interdependent activities is being implemented. Among these, continuous monitoring and in-depth analysis of key indicators and determining factors of territorial socio-economic development hold paramount importance. It is precisely the thoroughness and comprehensiveness of such research that enables timely formulation of necessary recommendations, development of support measures, and, most significantly, adoption of well-founded and relevant management decisions aimed at qualitative enhancement of social and economic components of regional development. This scientific research thoroughly examines the primary indicators utilized for systematic observation and assessment of regional socio-economic development. The work encompasses a careful analysis of various researchers’ positions regarding the determination of key factors influencing territorial socio-economic development. Throughout the study, fundamental instruments ensuring effective regional development have been identified. Particular attention has been devoted to current challenges in the social and economic spheres of the Samara region, for which specific practical recommendations have been proposed.