Quasiperiodicity Protects Quantized Transport in Disordered Systems Without Gaps

The robustness of topological properties, such as quantized currents, generally depends on the existence of gaps surrounding the relevant energy levels or on symmetry-forbidden transitions. Here, we observe quantized currents that survive the addition of bounded local disorder beyond the closing of the relevant instantaneous energy gaps in a driven Aubry-André-Harper chain, a prototypical model of quasiperiodic systems. We explain the robustness using a local picture in based on Landau-Zener transitions, which rests on the Anderson localization of the eigenstates. Moreover, we propose a protocol, directly realizable in, for instance, cold atoms or photonic experiments, that leverages this stability to prepare topological many-body states with high Chern numbers and opens new experimental avenues for the study of both the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects.

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Publication Details

Journal
PRX Quantum
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/zvng-w46m
Primary Topic
Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Quasiperiodicity Protects Quantized Transport in Disordered Systems Without Gaps

Dan S. Borgnia, Ulrich Schneider, Robert-Jan Slager, Karl J. Friston
PRX Quantum
Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
article

Quasiperiodicity Protects Quantized Transport in Disordered Systems Without Gaps

Dan S. Borgnia, Ulrich Schneider, Robert-Jan Slager, Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

The robustness of topological properties, such as quantized currents, generally depends on the existence of gaps surrounding the relevant energy levels or on symmetry-forbidden transitions. Here, we observe quantized currents that survive the addition of bounded local disorder beyond the closing of the relevant instantaneous energy gaps in a driven Aubry-André-Harper chain, a prototypical model of quasiperiodic systems. We explain the robustness using a local picture in based on Landau-Zener transitions, which rests on the Anderson localization of the eigenstates. Moreover, we propose a protocol, directly realizable in, for instance, cold atoms or photonic experiments, that leverages this stability to prepare topological many-body states with high Chern numbers and opens new experimental avenues for the study of both the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects.

PRX QuantumVol. 6(2)
University of Cambridge (GB), University of California System (US), Bridge University (SS), Centre de Santé et de Services Sociaux Cavendish (CA), University of California, Berkeley (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
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