The Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Interest in Self-Marketisation Online

In today’s digital era, a strong online presence is not just desirable, but often lucrative. Our study elaborates on the development and validation of the Interest in Self-Marketisation Online (ISMO) scale, designed to measure how individuals perceive their online persona as a valuable asset. Drawing upon existing literature, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and three quantitative surveys, we established the ISMO scale as a reliable and valid instrument. An adult Romanian quota sample (n=822) was utilised for the confirmatory stage of the study. The reliability and validity of the scale were tested successfully on an adult USA quota sample (n= 280). Findings revealed ISMO to be significantly influenced by attributes like materialism, self-monitoring, sincerity, and entrepreneurship. Moreover, it emerged as a powerful predictor of Facebook dependency, the number of online social networks one engages with, and the time spent on these platforms. Our study breaks new ground in understanding online self-marketisation (SMO), a concept that embodies the intersections of identity, self-presentation, and commercialisation in the digital age. From a practical perspective, measuring individuals’ interest in self-marketisation online offers valuable insights into future self-conceptualisation and personal branding strategies, reflecting our growing immersion in the digital world.

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Publication Details

Journal
Romanian Journal of Communication and Public Relations
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21018/rjcpr.2024.3.650
Primary Topic
Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Interest in Self-Marketisation Online

Oana Ștefăniță, Demetra Garbașevschi, Valeriu Frunzaru
Romanian Journal of Communication and Public Relations
Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
article

The Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Interest in Self-Marketisation Online

Oana Ștefăniță, Demetra Garbașevschi, Valeriu Frunzaru
article en

Abstract

In today’s digital era, a strong online presence is not just desirable, but often lucrative. Our study elaborates on the development and validation of the Interest in Self-Marketisation Online (ISMO) scale, designed to measure how individuals perceive their online persona as a valuable asset. Drawing upon existing literature, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and three quantitative surveys, we established the ISMO scale as a reliable and valid instrument. An adult Romanian quota sample (n=822) was utilised for the confirmatory stage of the study. The reliability and validity of the scale were tested successfully on an adult USA quota sample (n= 280). Findings revealed ISMO to be significantly influenced by attributes like materialism, self-monitoring, sincerity, and entrepreneurship. Moreover, it emerged as a powerful predictor of Facebook dependency, the number of online social networks one engages with, and the time spent on these platforms. Our study breaks new ground in understanding online self-marketisation (SMO), a concept that embodies the intersections of identity, self-presentation, and commercialisation in the digital age. From a practical perspective, measuring individuals’ interest in self-marketisation online offers valuable insights into future self-conceptualisation and personal branding strategies, reflecting our growing immersion in the digital world.

Romanian Journal of Communication and Public RelationsVol. 26(3)
National School of Political Science and Public Administration (RO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
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