Malicious Cloud Service Traffic Detection Based on Multi-Feature Fusion

With the rapid growth of cloud computing, malicious attacks targeting cloud services have become increasingly sophisticated and prevalent. To address the limitations of traditional detection methods—such as reliance on single-dimensional features and poor generalization—we propose a novel malicious request detection model based on multi-feature fusion. The model adopts a dual-branch architecture that independently extracts and learns from statistical attributes (e.g., field lengths, entropy) and field attributes (e.g., semantic content of the requested fields). To enhance feature representation, an attention-based fusion mechanism is introduced to dynamically weight and integrate field-level features, while a Gini coefficient-guided random forest algorithm is used to select the most informative statistical features. This design enables the model to capture both structural and semantic characteristics of cloud service traffic. Extensive experiments on the benchmark CSIC 2010 dataset and a real-world labeled cloud service dataset demonstrated that the proposed model significantly outperforms existing approaches in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. These results validate the effectiveness and robustness of our multi-feature fusion approach for detecting malicious requests in cloud environments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronics
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14112190
Primary Topic
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Malicious Cloud Service Traffic Detection Based on Multi-Feature Fusion

Zhouguo Chen, Xinze Li, Hangyu Hu, Xiang Gao et al.
Electronics
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
article

Malicious Cloud Service Traffic Detection Based on Multi-Feature Fusion

Zhouguo Chen, Xinze Li, Hangyu Hu, Xiang Gao, Chen Deng
article en

Abstract

With the rapid growth of cloud computing, malicious attacks targeting cloud services have become increasingly sophisticated and prevalent. To address the limitations of traditional detection methods—such as reliance on single-dimensional features and poor generalization—we propose a novel malicious request detection model based on multi-feature fusion. The model adopts a dual-branch architecture that independently extracts and learns from statistical attributes (e.g., field lengths, entropy) and field attributes (e.g., semantic content of the requested fields). To enhance feature representation, an attention-based fusion mechanism is introduced to dynamically weight and integrate field-level features, while a Gini coefficient-guided random forest algorithm is used to select the most informative statistical features. This design enables the model to capture both structural and semantic characteristics of cloud service traffic. Extensive experiments on the benchmark CSIC 2010 dataset and a real-world labeled cloud service dataset demonstrated that the proposed model significantly outperforms existing approaches in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. These results validate the effectiveness and robustness of our multi-feature fusion approach for detecting malicious requests in cloud environments.

ElectronicsVol. 14(11)
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CN), Southeast University (CN)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
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Malicious Cloud Service Traffic Detection Based on Multi-Feature Fusion — Zhouguo Chen, Xinze Li, et al. · Electronics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS