Superhydrophobicity of PTFE‐HFM with PDMS/Nano‐SiO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coating Used in Waste Oil Purification

Abstract In this study, superhydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene hollow fiber membranes (PTFE‐HFM) were prepared by coating thermalization method for oil purification. The water contact angle of the composite membrane increased from 126° to 158° with the augmentation of SiO 2 content, attaining stable superhydrophobicity. When the SiO 2 content reached 2 wt.%, the membrane exhibited structural advantages: (1) maximized surface porosity, (2) exceptional high‐temperature permeation performance (817 L·m −2 ·h −1 ·bar −1 at 150 °C), (3) significantly enhanced operational stability, showing only 0.8 % flux attenuation versus 5 % for pristine membranes during 24 h continuous operation. These results provided a foundation for developing thermally stable membrane systems to treat oily industrial wastewater.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.70044
Primary Topic
Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Superhydrophobicity of PTFE‐HFM with PDMS/Nano‐SiO2 Composite Coating Used in Waste Oil Purification

Yunlong Dai, Haibo Yan, Jingjing Yan, Kaikai Chen et al.
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
article

Superhydrophobicity of PTFE‐HFM with PDMS/Nano‐SiO2 Composite Coating Used in Waste Oil Purification

Yunlong Dai, Haibo Yan, Jingjing Yan, Kaikai Chen, Weihong Gao, Shuang Zhang, Chen Xu, Changfa Xiao
article en

Abstract

Abstract In this study, superhydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene hollow fiber membranes (PTFE‐HFM) were prepared by coating thermalization method for oil purification. The water contact angle of the composite membrane increased from 126° to 158° with the augmentation of SiO 2 content, attaining stable superhydrophobicity. When the SiO 2 content reached 2 wt.%, the membrane exhibited structural advantages: (1) maximized surface porosity, (2) exceptional high‐temperature permeation performance (817 L·m −2 ·h −1 ·bar −1 at 150 °C), (3) significantly enhanced operational stability, showing only 0.8 % flux attenuation versus 5 % for pristine membranes during 24 h continuous operation. These results provided a foundation for developing thermally stable membrane systems to treat oily industrial wastewater.

Chemical Engineering & TechnologyVol. 48(7)
Shanghai University of Engineering Science (CN), Tiangong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
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