Enantiopure Chiral Crystals: A Powerful Tool for Absolute Asymmetric Synthesis

Abstract This review explores the use of enantiopure chiral crystals as powerful tools for absolute asymmetric synthesis, a field focused on generating enantiomerically enriched products from achiral precursors without chiral reagents or catalysts. We discuss various strategies, including solid‐state reactions (solid‐gas, solid‐grinding, and photochemical reactions) and solution‐based approaches utilizing chiral crystals as reagents, catalysts, or products. Key examples include the use of chiral crystals in Strecker reactions, photocycloadditions, and asymmetric catalysis. The review also highlights recent advancements in leveraging chiral conglomerates for spontaneous resolution and enantioenrichment. These methods demonstrate the potential for achieving high enantiomeric excesses and provide insights into the origin of homochirality on Earth.

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Publication Details

Journal
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202500267
Primary Topic
Origins and Evolution of Life
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Enantiopure Chiral Crystals: A Powerful Tool for Absolute Asymmetric Synthesis

Valérie Alezra, Jiacheng Li
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry
Origins and Evolution of Life
article

Enantiopure Chiral Crystals: A Powerful Tool for Absolute Asymmetric Synthesis

Valérie Alezra, Jiacheng Li
article en

Abstract

Abstract This review explores the use of enantiopure chiral crystals as powerful tools for absolute asymmetric synthesis, a field focused on generating enantiomerically enriched products from achiral precursors without chiral reagents or catalysts. We discuss various strategies, including solid‐state reactions (solid‐gas, solid‐grinding, and photochemical reactions) and solution‐based approaches utilizing chiral crystals as reagents, catalysts, or products. Key examples include the use of chiral crystals in Strecker reactions, photocycloadditions, and asymmetric catalysis. The review also highlights recent advancements in leveraging chiral conglomerates for spontaneous resolution and enantioenrichment. These methods demonstrate the potential for achieving high enantiomeric excesses and provide insights into the origin of homochirality on Earth.

Asian Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 14(8)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (FR)
China Scholarship Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Origins and Evolution of Life
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Enantiopure Chiral Crystals: A Powerful Tool for Absolute Asymmetric Synthesis — Valérie Alezra, Jiacheng Li · Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS