Ph.D. Project: Floorplan Quality Prediction for HLS Design Exploration on Multi-Die FPGA

High-level synthesis (HLS) and multi-die FPGAs are widely used for large-scale accelerators. To address the cross multi-die boundary delays and local congestion issues in HLS designs on multi-die FPGAs, a coarse-grained floorplan and pipeline method was proposed to improve frequency performance. However, achieving better frequency performance requires iterative implementation in Vitis to adjust the parameters, leading to significant time overhead. To accelerate this tuning process, this paper proposes a floorplan quality predictor based on a graph neural network for each slot on FPGA, achieving accuracy rates of 88.63% and 89.68% in high-level congestion and critical resource, respectively. Compared with the traditional tuning process, we reduce the time overhead from 7 hours to millisecond-level and achieve a 25 % improvement in WNS performance in the tuning case.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/fccm62733.2025.00019
Primary Topic
VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques
Type
article
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article

Ph.D. Project: Floorplan Quality Prediction for HLS Design Exploration on Multi-Die FPGA

Haoran Xue, Teng Wang, Chao Wang
VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques
article

Ph.D. Project: Floorplan Quality Prediction for HLS Design Exploration on Multi-Die FPGA

Haoran Xue, Teng Wang, Chao Wang
article en

Abstract

High-level synthesis (HLS) and multi-die FPGAs are widely used for large-scale accelerators. To address the cross multi-die boundary delays and local congestion issues in HLS designs on multi-die FPGAs, a coarse-grained floorplan and pipeline method was proposed to improve frequency performance. However, achieving better frequency performance requires iterative implementation in Vitis to adjust the parameters, leading to significant time overhead. To accelerate this tuning process, this paper proposes a floorplan quality predictor based on a graph neural network for each slot on FPGA, achieving accuracy rates of 88.63% and 89.68% in high-level congestion and critical resource, respectively. Compared with the traditional tuning process, we reduce the time overhead from 7 hours to millisecond-level and achieve a 25 % improvement in WNS performance in the tuning case.

University of Science and Technology of China (CN)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques
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