Piecewise Small-Signal Modeling and Stability Analysis of DR-MMC HVDC System for Offshore Wind Farms via Floquet and Filippov Theory

The diode rectifier (DR)- modular multilevel converter (MMC) HVDC has generated increasing interest in connecting deep-sea offshore wind farms. To evaluate the system stability, this paper introduces the Filippov theory to describe the system behavior during the switching of DR, which is the key to accurately modeling the DR-MMC HVDC system. Given that the obtained small-signal model is piecewise and time-varying, combining it with Floquet theory enables a comprehensive analysis of system stability. Compared to the existing model, the proposed model fully incorporates the switching dynamics and commutation process of DR, offering a precise depiction of the system's stability range as parameters vary. In contrast, the existing model tends to yield inaccurate stability analysis results. The correctness of stability analysis results is verified by electromagnetic transient tests from RT-LAB.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2025.3574469
Citations
2
Primary Topic
HVDC Systems and Fault Protection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.46

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article

Piecewise Small-Signal Modeling and Stability Analysis of DR-MMC HVDC System for Offshore Wind Farms via Floquet and Filippov Theory

Jiabing Hu, Zeren Guo, Jianbo Guo, Buyang Du et al.
2 citations
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
HVDC Systems and Fault Protection
1.46
article

Piecewise Small-Signal Modeling and Stability Analysis of DR-MMC HVDC System for Offshore Wind Farms via Floquet and Filippov Theory

Jiabing Hu, Zeren Guo, Jianbo Guo, Buyang Du, Yingbiao Li, Jianhang Zhu, Z. Y. Wu
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The diode rectifier (DR)- modular multilevel converter (MMC) HVDC has generated increasing interest in connecting deep-sea offshore wind farms. To evaluate the system stability, this paper introduces the Filippov theory to describe the system behavior during the switching of DR, which is the key to accurately modeling the DR-MMC HVDC system. Given that the obtained small-signal model is piecewise and time-varying, combining it with Floquet theory enables a comprehensive analysis of system stability. Compared to the existing model, the proposed model fully incorporates the switching dynamics and commutation process of DR, offering a precise depiction of the system's stability range as parameters vary. In contrast, the existing model tends to yield inaccurate stability analysis results. The correctness of stability analysis results is verified by electromagnetic transient tests from RT-LAB.

IEEE Transactions on Power ElectronicsVol. 40(10)
North China Electric Power University (CN), China Electric Power Research Institute, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN), University of Hong Kong (HK)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
HVDC Systems and Fault Protection
1.46
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