Knockdown of PARM1 Alleviates Aortic Valve Calcification via the PRKCH-MAPK Signaling Pathway

With the aging of the population, the prevalence of calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) has increased yearly. However, effective means to delay or even reverse the progression of CAVD are still lacking. This study revealed that prostate androgen-regulated mucin-like protein 1 (PARM1) expression was significantly up-regulated in calcified aortic valve tissues. Functional investigations demonstrated that PARM1 knockdown effectively suppressed osteogenic differentiation of valvular interstitial cells (VICs) and mitigated pathological aortic valve calcification. Mechanically, PARM1 knockdown down-regulated PRKCH mRNA expression, consequently attenuating MAPK pathway activation during the osteogenic differentiation of VICs. In conclusion, PARM1 could be a feasible target for CAVD prevention.

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Publication Details

Journal
JACC Basic to Translational Science
Published
2025-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacbts.2025.02.019
Primary Topic
Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
Type
article
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article

Knockdown of PARM1 Alleviates Aortic Valve Calcification via the PRKCH-MAPK Signaling Pathway

Jin Lu, Naifang Cao, Shuangshuang Yang, Haochang Hu et al.
JACC Basic to Translational Science
Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
article

Knockdown of PARM1 Alleviates Aortic Valve Calcification via the PRKCH-MAPK Signaling Pathway

Jin Lu, Naifang Cao, Shuangshuang Yang, Haochang Hu, Jinyong Chen, Xianbao Liu, Dao Zhou, Ningjing Qian, Junhui Xue, Si Cheng, Hanyi Dai, Juan Fang, Jianan Wang, Lan Xie, Xian Zhu, Wei Zhu, Yi Qian, Dilin Xu, Wangxing Hu
article en

Abstract

With the aging of the population, the prevalence of calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) has increased yearly. However, effective means to delay or even reverse the progression of CAVD are still lacking. This study revealed that prostate androgen-regulated mucin-like protein 1 (PARM1) expression was significantly up-regulated in calcified aortic valve tissues. Functional investigations demonstrated that PARM1 knockdown effectively suppressed osteogenic differentiation of valvular interstitial cells (VICs) and mitigated pathological aortic valve calcification. Mechanically, PARM1 knockdown down-regulated PRKCH mRNA expression, consequently attenuating MAPK pathway activation during the osteogenic differentiation of VICs. In conclusion, PARM1 could be a feasible target for CAVD prevention.

JACC Basic to Translational ScienceVol. 10(8)
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (CN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
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