Three infinite families of Hamilton-connected convex polytopes and their detour index
A path in a graph encompassing its whole vertex set is called Hamiltonian. Such a path with sharing the same initial and terminal vertices is called a Hamiltonian cycle. A graph comprising a Hamiltonian path (resp. cycle) is said to be traceable (resp. Hamiltonian). Graphs possessing Hamiltonian paths between every pair of their vertices are said to be Hamilton-connected. The computational complexity of evaluating a graph to be Hamilton-connected is NP-complete. A detour is the longest path in a graph. The detour index is the sum of the length of detours between every unordered pair of vertices. Computing the detour index of a graph is an NP-complete problem as well. A finite subset $ P\subset \mathbb{R}^ \varepsilon $ is called a convex polytope if $ P $ is a convex hull. In this paper, we devised two distinct methods to prove a graph to be Hamilton-connected and employed these methods to construct some infinite families of Hamilton-connected convex polytopes. The convex polytope $ B_ \varepsilon $ has been shown to be non-Hamilton-connected in the literature. We showed that the existing proof for $ B_ \varepsilon $ is false and showed that this family is, in fact, Hamilton-connected. The paper is concluded with study implications followed by some future directions.
Authors
- Sakander Hayat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6842-7604)
- Mohammed J. F. Alenazi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6593-112X)
- Asad Khan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-0418)
- Bagus Imanda
Institutions
- Universiti Brunei Darussalam (BN)
- King Saud University (SA)
- Guangzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- AIMS Mathematics
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025559
- Primary Topic
- Graph theory and applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00