In Situ Preparation of Plum Pudding Structured <scp>PC</scp>‐<scp>TiO<sub>2</sub></scp> Scattering Particles for <scp>PP</scp>‐Based Light Diffusing Materials With Enhanced Scattering Ability and <scp>UV</scp> Shielding Effect

ABSTRACT A polypropylene (PP)‐based light diffusing material with good optical properties was prepared through an in situ blending method, which contained polycarbonate (PC)‐titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) scattering particles with a plum pudding structure. By studying the selective distribution of TiO 2 and morphological evolution of the PC‐TiO 2 dispersed phase during the blending process, it became clear that the formation process of PC‐TiO 2 particles had different stages, corresponding to changes in optical properties. A blending time of 12 min was found to be optimal, with the material's haze exceeding 90% and the transmittance remaining over 70%. At this point, the uniform dispersion of particles was beneficial for the scattering effect while limiting the enrichment of TiO 2 on the PC phase surface to reduce reflection, which was conducive to maintaining higher transmittance. In addition, the plum pudding structure promoted the multiple scattering of TiO 2 within the scattering particles, enhancing the scattering range. The introduction of TiO 2 also improved the UV shielding performance and thermal stability of the composites. The distribution of modified TiO 2 further reinforced the interaction between the PP matrix and PC‐TiO 2 phase, thereby preserving high tensile strength. This work provided new insights for the performance enhancement and functional design of light diffusing materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Published
2025-05-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/app.57346
Primary Topic
Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties
Type
article
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article

In Situ Preparation of Plum Pudding Structured PC‐TiO2 Scattering Particles for PP‐Based Light Diffusing Materials With Enhanced Scattering Ability and UV Shielding Effect

Chaoran Huang, Huihao Zhu, Yu Wang, Linsheng Xie et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties
article

In Situ Preparation of Plum Pudding Structured PC‐TiO2 Scattering Particles for PP‐Based Light Diffusing Materials With Enhanced Scattering Ability and UV Shielding Effect

Chaoran Huang, Huihao Zhu, Yu Wang, Linsheng Xie, Yulu Ma, Guo Li
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT A polypropylene (PP)‐based light diffusing material with good optical properties was prepared through an in situ blending method, which contained polycarbonate (PC)‐titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) scattering particles with a plum pudding structure. By studying the selective distribution of TiO 2 and morphological evolution of the PC‐TiO 2 dispersed phase during the blending process, it became clear that the formation process of PC‐TiO 2 particles had different stages, corresponding to changes in optical properties. A blending time of 12 min was found to be optimal, with the material's haze exceeding 90% and the transmittance remaining over 70%. At this point, the uniform dispersion of particles was beneficial for the scattering effect while limiting the enrichment of TiO 2 on the PC phase surface to reduce reflection, which was conducive to maintaining higher transmittance. In addition, the plum pudding structure promoted the multiple scattering of TiO 2 within the scattering particles, enhancing the scattering range. The introduction of TiO 2 also improved the UV shielding performance and thermal stability of the composites. The distribution of modified TiO 2 further reinforced the interaction between the PP matrix and PC‐TiO 2 phase, thereby preserving high tensile strength. This work provided new insights for the performance enhancement and functional design of light diffusing materials.

Journal of Applied Polymer ScienceVol. 142(34)
East China University of Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties
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