Smart Fire Detection System using IOT

Fire is the most boundless reason for the unfortunate death influences for many occupants every year by causing many injuries and also an unprecedented increase in the death toll. Conventional fire detection systems have a tendency of being triggered by false positives. This causes false panic and tension in people head. In this paper, we discuss the design and implementation of a smart fire detection system along with Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) and Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication to detect fires effectively and inform them to the concerned authorities. The proposed system uses smoke, photo infrared and temperature sensors. The system tries to stop the spreading of the fire by using a sprinkler system. We propose to use Arduino and GSM module along with three main sensors that are Smoke sensor, Infrared Sensor and Temperature Sensor. By using GSM module, we will send alert SMS to the owner of the site. The fire will be detected and sent to the owner of the site and this result will be very accurate, thus saving property and life for obvious reasons. It will also try to stop fire in between the response by using the sprinkler system. The main objectives of this work were to design a smart fire detection system that reduces false positives using accurate and speedy sensors and not only detecting but also informing the fire at the site to concerned people. Overall, most of these specifications for the system were met

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Published
2025-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.71424
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Fire Detection and Safety Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.30
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article

Smart Fire Detection System using IOT

Ankesh Kumar
1 citations
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Fire Detection and Safety Systems
1.30
article

Smart Fire Detection System using IOT

Ankesh Kumar
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Fire is the most boundless reason for the unfortunate death influences for many occupants every year by causing many injuries and also an unprecedented increase in the death toll. Conventional fire detection systems have a tendency of being triggered by false positives. This causes false panic and tension in people head. In this paper, we discuss the design and implementation of a smart fire detection system along with Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) and Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication to detect fires effectively and inform them to the concerned authorities. The proposed system uses smoke, photo infrared and temperature sensors. The system tries to stop the spreading of the fire by using a sprinkler system. We propose to use Arduino and GSM module along with three main sensors that are Smoke sensor, Infrared Sensor and Temperature Sensor. By using GSM module, we will send alert SMS to the owner of the site. The fire will be detected and sent to the owner of the site and this result will be very accurate, thus saving property and life for obvious reasons. It will also try to stop fire in between the response by using the sprinkler system. The main objectives of this work were to design a smart fire detection system that reduces false positives using accurate and speedy sensors and not only detecting but also informing the fire at the site to concerned people. Overall, most of these specifications for the system were met

International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering TechnologyVol. 13(5)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Fire Detection and Safety Systems
1.30
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Smart Fire Detection System using IOT — Ankesh Kumar · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS