Case Report: Use of a Patient-Driven, Opioid-Free Surgical Pathway for Left Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient Refusing Opioids

Overprescription of opioids after surgery contributes to persistent postoperative opioid use, with 11% of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients continuing opioid use beyond 3 months. In response to the growing demand for opioid-free surgery, we developed a patient-driven, opioid-free surgical pathway (PDOFSP). This team-based pathway enhances communication, education, and multimodal pain management, including nerve blocks and complementary techniques tailored to the patient's preferences. This case report describes a 69-year-old patient who underwent opioid-free TKA due to drug allergies and personal preferences. The program was individualized to the patient's choices and enabled the patient to achieve her goal.

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Publication Details

Journal
A&A Practice
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1213/xaa.0000000000001974
Primary Topic
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Case Report: Use of a Patient-Driven, Opioid-Free Surgical Pathway for Left Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient Refusing Opioids

Shiv Goel, Jacques E. Chelly, Heather A. Margonari
A&A Practice
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
article

Case Report: Use of a Patient-Driven, Opioid-Free Surgical Pathway for Left Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient Refusing Opioids

Shiv Goel, Jacques E. Chelly, Heather A. Margonari
article en

Abstract

Overprescription of opioids after surgery contributes to persistent postoperative opioid use, with 11% of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients continuing opioid use beyond 3 months. In response to the growing demand for opioid-free surgery, we developed a patient-driven, opioid-free surgical pathway (PDOFSP). This team-based pathway enhances communication, education, and multimodal pain management, including nerve blocks and complementary techniques tailored to the patient's preferences. This case report describes a 69-year-old patient who underwent opioid-free TKA due to drug allergies and personal preferences. The program was individualized to the patient's choices and enabled the patient to achieve her goal.

A&A PracticeVol. 19(5)
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
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