THERMALANALYSIS AND KINETICS OF NATURAL MILLERITE OXIDATION PROCESS

As an important source for nickel extraction, millerite (NiS) has been investigated in the past, however there is still a notable deficiency in literature data regarding its behaviour and phase transformations at elevated temperatures. In order to better understand millerite oxidation process, the characterization of the initial sample and its oxidation products was investigated. Thermal and kinetic analysis were performed in order to identify phase transformations, propose a possible reaction mechanism and to determine the kinetic parameters of the process when heating the sample in the temperature range from 25 oC to 1000 oC. Experimental results showed that thermal decomposition end-products consist of nickel oxide and spinel phase trevorite as well as hematite and maghemite at elevated temperatures. Kinetic analysis results indicate that oxidative roasting occurs in kinetic field, with temperature-dependant reactions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe
Published
2025-05-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30544/mmesee75
Primary Topic
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
Type
article
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article

THERMALANALYSIS AND KINETICS OF NATURAL MILLERITE OXIDATION PROCESS

Duško Minić, Jovica Stojanović, Nada Štrbac, Vesna Grekulović et al.
Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
article

THERMALANALYSIS AND KINETICS OF NATURAL MILLERITE OXIDATION PROCESS

Duško Minić, Jovica Stojanović, Nada Štrbac, Vesna Grekulović, Miroslav Sokić, Kristina Božinović, Nela Vujović
article en

Abstract

As an important source for nickel extraction, millerite (NiS) has been investigated in the past, however there is still a notable deficiency in literature data regarding its behaviour and phase transformations at elevated temperatures. In order to better understand millerite oxidation process, the characterization of the initial sample and its oxidation products was investigated. Thermal and kinetic analysis were performed in order to identify phase transformations, propose a possible reaction mechanism and to determine the kinetic parameters of the process when heating the sample in the temperature range from 25 oC to 1000 oC. Experimental results showed that thermal decomposition end-products consist of nickel oxide and spinel phase trevorite as well as hematite and maghemite at elevated temperatures. Kinetic analysis results indicate that oxidative roasting occurs in kinetic field, with temperature-dependant reactions.

Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East EuropeVol. 6(1)
University of Belgrade (RS), Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor (RS), Institute for Technology of Nuclear and other Mineral Raw Materials (RS), University of Prishtina (XK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
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THERMALANALYSIS AND KINETICS OF NATURAL MILLERITE OXIDATION PROCESS — Duško Minić, Jovica Stojanović, et al. · Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS