Neutron Star Inner Crust at Finite Temperatures: A Comparison Between Compressible Liquid Drop and Extended Thomas–Fermi Approaches

We investigate the effects of temperature on the properties of the inner crust of a non-accreting neutron star. To this aim, we employ two different treatments: the compressible liquid drop model (CLDM) and the temperature-dependent extended Thomas–Fermi (TETF) method. Our systematic comparison shows an agreement between the two methods on their predictions for the crust thermodynamic properties. We find that the CLDM description can also reproduce reasonably well the TETF composition especially if the surface energy is optimized on the ETF calculation. However, the neglect of neutron skin in CLDM leads to an overestimation of the proton radii.

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Publication Details

Journal
Universe
Published
2025-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11060172
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.31

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article

Neutron Star Inner Crust at Finite Temperatures: A Comparison Between Compressible Liquid Drop and Extended Thomas–Fermi Approaches

N. Chamel, Nikolai N. Shchechilin, Guilherme Grams, F. Gulminelli et al.
2 citations
Universe
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
2.31
article

Neutron Star Inner Crust at Finite Temperatures: A Comparison Between Compressible Liquid Drop and Extended Thomas–Fermi Approaches

N. Chamel, Nikolai N. Shchechilin, Guilherme Grams, F. Gulminelli, A. F. Fantina, Théau Diverrès
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We investigate the effects of temperature on the properties of the inner crust of a non-accreting neutron star. To this aim, we employ two different treatments: the compressible liquid drop model (CLDM) and the temperature-dependent extended Thomas–Fermi (TETF) method. Our systematic comparison shows an agreement between the two methods on their predictions for the crust thermodynamic properties. We find that the CLDM description can also reproduce reasonably well the TETF composition especially if the surface energy is optimized on the ETF calculation. However, the neglect of neutron skin in CLDM leads to an overestimation of the proton radii.

UniverseVol. 11(6)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE), University of Potsdam (DE), École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (FR), Université de Caen Normandie (FR)
Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
2.31
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Neutron Star Inner Crust at Finite Temperatures: A Comparison Between Compressible Liquid Drop and Extended Thomas–Fermi Approaches — N. Chamel, Nikolai N. Shchechilin, et al. · Universe (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS