Simultaneous description of high density QCD matter in heavy ion collisions and neutron star observations

A combined constraint on the QCD equation of state, at high densities, from connecting neutron star observations to data from heavy ion reactions is presented. We use the Chiral Mean Field Model which can describe neutron star and iso-spin symmetric matter and allows the consistent calculation of the density and momentum dependent potentials of baryons which are then implemented in the UrQMD transport model. In contrast to previous studies, the same equation of state constrained from neutron star properties is also able to describe experimental observables in heavy ion reactions at the HADES experiment. Unlike many other approaches our results are not constraint to densities up to nuclear saturation or perturbative results which allows a continuous description of the equation of state over a large range in baryon density.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2025-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139605
Citations
8
Primary Topic
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.96

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article

Simultaneous description of high density QCD matter in heavy ion collisions and neutron star observations

Tom Reichert, Jan Steinheimer, Marcus Bleicher, Manjunath Omana Kuttan et al.
8 citations
Physics Letters B
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
14.96
article

Simultaneous description of high density QCD matter in heavy ion collisions and neutron star observations

Tom Reichert, Jan Steinheimer, Marcus Bleicher, Manjunath Omana Kuttan, Yasushi Nara
article en
8 citations

Abstract

A combined constraint on the QCD equation of state, at high densities, from connecting neutron star observations to data from heavy ion reactions is presented. We use the Chiral Mean Field Model which can describe neutron star and iso-spin symmetric matter and allows the consistent calculation of the density and momentum dependent potentials of baryons which are then implemented in the UrQMD transport model. In contrast to previous studies, the same equation of state constrained from neutron star properties is also able to describe experimental observables in heavy ion reactions at the HADES experiment. Unlike many other approaches our results are not constraint to densities up to nuclear saturation or perturbative results which allows a continuous description of the equation of state over a large range in baryon density.

Physics Letters BVol. 867
Goethe University Frankfurt (DE), GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research (DE), Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (DE), Akita International University (JP)
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
14.96
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