Sporadic Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Cutaneous Sarcoidosis, and Compound Heterozygosity of HFE Mutations Cys282Tyr and His63Asp—A Case Report

Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) is caused by inherited or acquired defects of uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UROD) in the heme biosynthetic pathway. Altered iron homeostasis via hemochromatosis gene (HFE) mutations is one of many susceptibility factors associated with the sporadic form of PCT. Though sarcoidosis is not commonly associated with PCT, prior reports of hepatic sarcoidosis postulated that hepatic granulomas affect UROD activity by direct interference or immunological mechanisms. Here we describe a case of acquired PCT in the setting of (HFE):c.845G>A (p.Cys282Tyr) and (HFE):c.187C>G (p.His63Asp) compound heterozygosity, hepatic steatosis, and cutaneous sarcoidosis.

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Journal
eJHaem
Published
2025-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jha2.70054
Primary Topic
Porphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
Type
article
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0.00
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article

Sporadic Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Cutaneous Sarcoidosis, and Compound Heterozygosity of HFE Mutations Cys282Tyr and His63Asp—A Case Report

Jowon L. Kim, Ian Marie Lano, Hayley Merkeley, Richard I. Crawford
eJHaem
Porphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
article

Sporadic Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Cutaneous Sarcoidosis, and Compound Heterozygosity of HFE Mutations Cys282Tyr and His63Asp—A Case Report

Jowon L. Kim, Ian Marie Lano, Hayley Merkeley, Richard I. Crawford
article en

Abstract

Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) is caused by inherited or acquired defects of uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UROD) in the heme biosynthetic pathway. Altered iron homeostasis via hemochromatosis gene (HFE) mutations is one of many susceptibility factors associated with the sporadic form of PCT. Though sarcoidosis is not commonly associated with PCT, prior reports of hepatic sarcoidosis postulated that hepatic granulomas affect UROD activity by direct interference or immunological mechanisms. Here we describe a case of acquired PCT in the setting of (HFE):c.845G>A (p.Cys282Tyr) and (HFE):c.187C>G (p.His63Asp) compound heterozygosity, hepatic steatosis, and cutaneous sarcoidosis.

eJHaemVol. 6(3)
University of British Columbia (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Porphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
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Sporadic Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Cutaneous Sarcoidosis, and Compound Heterozygosity of HFE Mutations Cys282Tyr and His63Asp—A Case Report — Jowon L. Kim, Ian Marie Lano, et al. · eJHaem (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS