Analysis of Migrant Children's Problems and Coping Strategies

In the process of social transformation, the scale of population mobility continues to expand, and the group of migrant children continues to grow. This study focuses on the problems of migrant children, comprehensively uses the theories of social stratification, socialization and social integration, and uses literature research, questionnaire survey and interview methods to carry out the analysis. The study found that while the scale of migrant children is growing, they face many difficulties in terms of education, health and family economy, and there are significant problems in social integration, access to educational resources and mental health. In terms of institutional factors, household registration and education policies restrict the protection of their rights and interests. In terms of family factors, educational concepts and economic conditions affect their growth. Among the socio-environmental factors, social discrimination and lack of community support hinder its development. Through case analysis, this paper summarizes the lessons and lessons of successful integration and integration difficulties, draws on relevant experiences at home and abroad, and puts forward solutions from the aspects of improving policies and systems, strengthening family support, and building a social support system, aiming to promote the healthy growth and social integration of migrant children, and promote the harmonious development of society.