Classical signatures of quenched and thermal disorder in the dynamics of correlated spin systems

Neutron scattering is frequently used to look for evidence of features indicative of quantum-entangled phases of matter such as continua from fractionalisation or quantised excitations. However, the non-specificity of these features and difficulty of both fully quantum treatments and semiclassical models of disorder, make the diagnosis of such states problematic. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of semiclassical treatments of disordered systems for supercells of∼10000spins. By examining a number of classically disordered models we show the presence of quantised excitations, broad continua and anomalous damping originating from quenched disorder or large classical degeneracies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2025-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/addd55
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.49

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article

Classical signatures of quenched and thermal disorder in the dynamics of correlated spin systems

Kipton Barros, Martin Mourigal, Harry Lane
2 citations
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
2.49
article

Classical signatures of quenched and thermal disorder in the dynamics of correlated spin systems

Kipton Barros, Martin Mourigal, Harry Lane
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Neutron scattering is frequently used to look for evidence of features indicative of quantum-entangled phases of matter such as continua from fractionalisation or quantised excitations. However, the non-specificity of these features and difficulty of both fully quantum treatments and semiclassical models of disorder, make the diagnosis of such states problematic. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of semiclassical treatments of disordered systems for supercells of∼10000spins. By examining a number of classically disordered models we show the presence of quantised excitations, broad continua and anomalous damping originating from quenched disorder or large classical degeneracies.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 37(26)
Georgia Institute of Technology (US), Los Alamos National Laboratory (US), University of St Andrews (GB), Diamond Light Source (GB), University of Manchester (GB)
Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851, Basic Energy Sciences
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
2.49
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