Experimental Kinetic Study of the Reactions of Hydroxyl Radicals With Three Oxymethylene Ethers and With 1,3,5‐Trioxane, Tetrahydrofuran, and Tetrahydrofuran‐d8

ABSTRACT Polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers, CH 3 O(CH 2 O) n CH 3 with n ≥ 1 (abbreviated in the literature also as OME‐ n , PODE n , POMDME n , or OMDME n ) are currently discussed as renewable fuels. Despite fuel + OH reactions are crucial for the combustion chemistry and atmospheric degradation of fuels, experimental kinetic data on OME‐ n + OH do not exist in the literature for n > 1; only estimated or theoretically calculated values are available. In the present work, we present an experimental kinetic study of the reactions OH + OME‐2 and OH + OME‐3. For verification and comparison, identical experiments were also performed on the somewhat better‐known reactions of OH with OME‐1 and with the cyclic ethers 1,3,5‐trioxane (TRI, C 3 H 6 O 3 ) and tetrahydrofuran (THF, C 4 H 8 O) as well as its perdeuterated isotopologue (THF‐d8, C 4 D 8 O). Rate coefficients were determined as a function of temperature and pressure in slow‐flow reactors with the pulsed laser photolysis/laser‐induced fluorescence technique. The experiments were performed at temperatures between 250 and 520 K and pressures ranging from 0.2 to 5 bar (OME‐2), 0.2 to 10 bar (OME‐3), 0.2 to 0.9 bar (OME‐1, TRI), and 0.2 to 0.8 bar (THF, THF‐d8) with helium as bath gas. No significant pressure dependence of the rate coefficients was observed. The generally very weak temperature dependences are parameterized in Arrhenius form. Structural influences on reactivity are discussed and compared with predictions from structure‐reactivity relationships.

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Journal
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics
Published
2025-05-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/kin.21794
Primary Topic
Free Radicals and Antioxidants
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article
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article

Experimental Kinetic Study of the Reactions of Hydroxyl Radicals With Three Oxymethylene Ethers and With 1,3,5‐Trioxane, Tetrahydrofuran, and Tetrahydrofuran‐d8

Anne T. Wolf, Felix Poschen, Matthias Olzmann, Christian Kühn et al.
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics
Free Radicals and Antioxidants
article

Experimental Kinetic Study of the Reactions of Hydroxyl Radicals With Three Oxymethylene Ethers and With 1,3,5‐Trioxane, Tetrahydrofuran, and Tetrahydrofuran‐d8

Anne T. Wolf, Felix Poschen, Matthias Olzmann, Christian Kühn, Mateusz Mach, Bianca Krumm
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers, CH 3 O(CH 2 O) n CH 3 with n ≥ 1 (abbreviated in the literature also as OME‐ n , PODE n , POMDME n , or OMDME n ) are currently discussed as renewable fuels. Despite fuel + OH reactions are crucial for the combustion chemistry and atmospheric degradation of fuels, experimental kinetic data on OME‐ n + OH do not exist in the literature for n > 1; only estimated or theoretically calculated values are available. In the present work, we present an experimental kinetic study of the reactions OH + OME‐2 and OH + OME‐3. For verification and comparison, identical experiments were also performed on the somewhat better‐known reactions of OH with OME‐1 and with the cyclic ethers 1,3,5‐trioxane (TRI, C 3 H 6 O 3 ) and tetrahydrofuran (THF, C 4 H 8 O) as well as its perdeuterated isotopologue (THF‐d8, C 4 D 8 O). Rate coefficients were determined as a function of temperature and pressure in slow‐flow reactors with the pulsed laser photolysis/laser‐induced fluorescence technique. The experiments were performed at temperatures between 250 and 520 K and pressures ranging from 0.2 to 5 bar (OME‐2), 0.2 to 10 bar (OME‐3), 0.2 to 0.9 bar (OME‐1, TRI), and 0.2 to 0.8 bar (THF, THF‐d8) with helium as bath gas. No significant pressure dependence of the rate coefficients was observed. The generally very weak temperature dependences are parameterized in Arrhenius form. Structural influences on reactivity are discussed and compared with predictions from structure‐reactivity relationships.

International Journal of Chemical KineticsVol. 57(8)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Free Radicals and Antioxidants
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Experimental Kinetic Study of the Reactions of Hydroxyl Radicals With Three Oxymethylene Ethers and With 1,3,5‐Trioxane, Tetrahydrofuran, and Tetrahydrofuran‐d8 — Anne T. Wolf, Felix Poschen, et al. · International Journal of Chemical Kinetics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS