DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES AND OUTCOMES IN WOMEN WITH MASTALGIA : A PROSPECTIVE STUDY

Background: Mastalgia, or breast pain, is a common clinical complaint among women and can lead to significant anxiety due to its potential association with breast pathology, including cancer. A systematic diagnostic approach is essential to identify underlying causes and guide appropriate management. Objective: To prospectively evaluate the diagnostic strategies and clinical outcomes in wom presenting with Mastalgia. Methods: This prospective study included [insert number] women aged [insert age range] who presented with mastalgia at [institution/location] between [insert study period]. Clinical assessment, imaging (ultrasound and/or mammography), and, when indicated, histopathological evaluation were performed. Data on pain characteristics, associated symptoms, diagnostic findings, and final diagnoses were analyzed. Results: Among the [insert number] participants, [insert percentage]% had cyclical mastalgia, while [insert percentage]% had non-cyclical pain. Imaging was normal in [insert percentage]% of cases, and benign findings such as fibrocystic changes were identified in [insert percentage]%. Only [insert number] cases ([insert percentage]%) were diagnosed with malignancy. The majority of women (approx. [insert percentage]%) were managed conservatively, while a minority required further intervention. Conclusion:- Most cases of mastalgia are benign and can be effectively managed with clinical reassurance and conservative measures. A structured diagnostic approach helps rule out malignancy and prevents unnecessary anxiety and invasive procedures.