Case Report: A neurodevelopmental disorder with global developmental delay, microcephaly, eye anomalies, sweat dysregulation, and skeletal implications due to an ultra-rare de novo 5q14.3q15 copy number gain

This case report and literature review documents an ultra-rare <i>de novo</i> copy number gain at 5q14.3q15. The patient's phenotype included hypotonia, microcephaly, global developmental delay, iris hypoplasia, atrophy, sweat dysregulation, and skeletal implications, including camptodactyly. This case presentation provides novel insights into the genotype-phenotype correlation for 5q14.3q15 copy number gain, particularly highlighting the involvement of the <i>MEF2C</i> gene (#MIM 600662). Through comprehensive clinical and genetic evaluation, we aim to enhance the understanding of this ultra-rare genetic condition and its implications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Genetics
Published
2025-05-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2025.1549685
Primary Topic
Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
Type
article
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article

Case Report: A neurodevelopmental disorder with global developmental delay, microcephaly, eye anomalies, sweat dysregulation, and skeletal implications due to an ultra-rare de novo 5q14.3q15 copy number gain

Costela Lăcrimioara Șerban, Diana Miclea, Alexandra Mihăilescu, Florina Stoica et al.
Frontiers in Genetics
Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
article

Case Report: A neurodevelopmental disorder with global developmental delay, microcephaly, eye anomalies, sweat dysregulation, and skeletal implications due to an ultra-rare de novo 5q14.3q15 copy number gain

Costela Lăcrimioara Șerban, Diana Miclea, Alexandra Mihăilescu, Florina Stoica, Cristian G. Zimbru, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi
article en

Abstract

This case report and literature review documents an ultra-rare <i>de novo</i> copy number gain at 5q14.3q15. The patient's phenotype included hypotonia, microcephaly, global developmental delay, iris hypoplasia, atrophy, sweat dysregulation, and skeletal implications, including camptodactyly. This case presentation provides novel insights into the genotype-phenotype correlation for 5q14.3q15 copy number gain, particularly highlighting the involvement of the <i>MEF2C</i> gene (#MIM 600662). Through comprehensive clinical and genetic evaluation, we aim to enhance the understanding of this ultra-rare genetic condition and its implications.

Frontiers in GeneticsVol. 16
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy (RO), Clinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest (RO), Polytechnic University of Timişoara (RO), Spitalul Clinic Judeţean de Urgenţă "Pius Brînzeu" Timişoara (RO), Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara (RO), Camera de Comerț Industrie și Agricultură Timișoara (RO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Genomic variations and chromosomal abnormalities
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