Remote Copper-Catalyzed Atroposelective Synthesis of N–N Axially Chiral Compounds Bearing Minimally Different Alkyl Groups
Herein, we report a copper-catalyzed remote asymmetric [4+1] annulation/aromatization between yne-allylic esters and <i>N</i>-aminoindoles, providing axially chiral <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>'-indolepyrroles that contain sterically comparable <i>ortho</i> substituents, such as methyl and ethyl. This reaction proceeds smoothly under mild conditions, affording products with excellent regio- and enantioselectivities while demonstrating broad functional group compatibility. The synthetic utility of this approach is further showcased through the late-stage modification of biologically relevant scaffolds. Additionally, preliminary mechanistic investigations indicate that remote nucleophilic substitution is the enantio-determining step.
Authors
- Guang Xu
- Suzhen Guan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9626-8884)
- Cuiju Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-5785)
- Zhaoliang Ge
- Hao Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-7364)
Institutions
- Central China Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Letters
- Published
- 2025-05-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01316
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 8.42
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities