The Conclusive and Continuous Tool to Assess Severity and Improvement of Eating Disorders (CONTASI-ED): Development and Psychometric Properties
<b>Background:</b> Accurately assessing eating disorder (ED) severity and treatment progress is essential for effective intervention. The Comprehensive and Continuous Tool to Assess Severity and Improvement of Eating Disorders (CONTASI-ED) was developed to address limitations in existing assessments by incorporating behavioral, cognitive, and physiological markers. <b>Objectives:</b> This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties and sensitivity to symptom changes of the CONTASI-ED in a community-based clinical sample of women with ED. <b>Methods:</b> Participants were 58 females diagnosed with EDs and 10 healthy controls. The CONTASI-ED assessments were conducted over multiple time points in outpatient and intensive treatment settings. We examined reliability, validity, and sensitivity to treatment-related change. The CONTASI-ED scores were compared with EAT-26, and multivariable analyses explored the effects of body mass index (BMI), age, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on symptom trajectories. <b>Results:</b> The CONTASI-ED demonstrated strong reliability, with test-retest correlations between 0.72 and 0.90 and inter-rater reliability of 0.68-0.95. The tool effectively distinguished ED patients from healthy controls (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and correlated strongly with EAT-26. Significant reductions in the CONTASI-ED scores over time (<i>p</i> < 0.001) reflected treatment-related improvements-although temporary score increases highlighted greater self-awareness and symptom disclosure. BMI, age, and PTSD significantly influenced symptom severity and treatment response. <b>Conclusions:</b> The CONTASI-ED demonstrated strong reliability and validity in distinguishing clinical and non-clinical cases and in tracking treatment-related changes. However, the findings are based on a relatively small, all-female sample, underscoring the need for further validation in more diverse populations.
Authors
- Moria Golan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-1741)
- K. Baum
- Roni Sides
- Rachel Arbib
- Wiessam Abu Ahmad
Institutions
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
- Tel Hai Academic College (IL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nutrients
- Published
- 2025-05-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17111790
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.31