Influence of digital technologies on hikers' spatial behaviour and perception

Hiking is one of the most popular outdoor activities in Germany and has gained even more traction during the pandemic, which can be explained by its low entry barriers. Digital technologies like smartphone-based apps facilitate route planning, navigation, and post-hike reflections. However, this creates a tension between digital assistance and the core motives of hiking, such as experiencing nature and finding balance in everyday life. While digital technologies can enhance safety in challenging situations, they also pose risks, such as over-reliance on GPS navigation or a decline in traditional wayfinding skills. Despite quantitative studies indicating a high digital affinity among hikers, there is limited qualitative research on how digital hiking is experienced. This conceptual paper makes a case for researching the uses and experiences of hikers with digital technologies by applying the method of “Go-Alongs”. After starting with the theoretical foundations of sports geography and hiking research, the methodology of walking methodology is displayed. It is then discussed how this research method can help to get a more profound understanding of digital behaviour in the context of hiking. The focus is on decision-making processes for route selection, the influence of digital tools on navigation and reflection, and their alignment with the original motives for hiking. Finally, methodological challenges and potentials are critically assessed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Published
2025-05-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jort.2025.100897
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Spatial Cognition and Navigation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.37
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article

Influence of digital technologies on hikers' spatial behaviour and perception

Julian Dietze
2 citations
Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Spatial Cognition and Navigation
1.37
article

Influence of digital technologies on hikers' spatial behaviour and perception

Julian Dietze
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Hiking is one of the most popular outdoor activities in Germany and has gained even more traction during the pandemic, which can be explained by its low entry barriers. Digital technologies like smartphone-based apps facilitate route planning, navigation, and post-hike reflections. However, this creates a tension between digital assistance and the core motives of hiking, such as experiencing nature and finding balance in everyday life. While digital technologies can enhance safety in challenging situations, they also pose risks, such as over-reliance on GPS navigation or a decline in traditional wayfinding skills. Despite quantitative studies indicating a high digital affinity among hikers, there is limited qualitative research on how digital hiking is experienced. This conceptual paper makes a case for researching the uses and experiences of hikers with digital technologies by applying the method of “Go-Alongs”. After starting with the theoretical foundations of sports geography and hiking research, the methodology of walking methodology is displayed. It is then discussed how this research method can help to get a more profound understanding of digital behaviour in the context of hiking. The focus is on decision-making processes for route selection, the influence of digital tools on navigation and reflection, and their alignment with the original motives for hiking. Finally, methodological challenges and potentials are critically assessed.

Journal of Outdoor Recreation and TourismVol. 50
University of Wuppertal (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Spatial Cognition and Navigation
1.37
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Influence of digital technologies on hikers' spatial behaviour and perception — Julian Dietze · Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS