Investigation of the Power System Including PV, Super Capacitor and Lithium‐Ion Storage Technologies Under BLDC Motor Load

ABSTRACT Advancements in industry and technology, along with population growth and increasing demands for a comfortable lifestyle, have continuously driven up energy consumption. The depletion of conventional energy sources has increased interest in renewable and alternative energy sources. Renewable energy sources are types of energy that are continuously replenished in nature and are produced sustainably through natural processes. In recent years, PV technology has become one of the most preferred renewable energy systems due to its modular structure, easy installation, advanced technological level, and low operating costs. Energy storage units are crucial for ensuring that energy needs are met under all circumstances. Hybrid energy storage systems play a significant role in energy storage and enable the efficient use of resources. This paper discusses the development of a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS), consisting of a lithium‐ion (Li‐ion) battery and supercapacitor (SC). The designed system is integrated with a PV system to meet the energy requirements of a Brushless DC motor (BLDC).