A Comparative Analysis on Emerging Technologies and Supply Chain Resilience in Maharashtra

The stability and efficacy of economies rely heavily on the robustness of supply chains, especially in locations like Maharashtra, India that are important for both agriculture and industry. Through a comparative examination across several sectors, this research paper explores how new technologies can improve supply chain resilience in Maharashtra. Artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, blockchain, and the Internet of Things (IoT) are some of the technologies that are being assessed for their potential to reduce risks and enhance supply chain flexibility and responsiveness. Using a mixed-methods approach, quantitative information from surveys and industry reports was combined with qualitative information from case studies and expert interviews. Key metrics for assessing resilience, including robustness, adaptability, and recovery speed, were identified and applied to evaluate the effectiveness of these technologies. The findings reveal that, despite uneven adoption across sectors, emerging technologies positively impact supply chain resilience. In agriculture, IoT devices enhance predictive capabilities and reduce waste through real-time environmental monitoring. The paper concludes with recommendations for industry stakeholders and policymakers to encourage broader adoption of these technologies, highlighting the need for investment in digital infrastructure and training.