A SPECIAL CLASS OF GRAPHS EMERGING FROM QUATERNION GROUPS

This work explores new graphs constructed on generalized Quaternion groups . The vertices are the conjugacy classes of and there will be an edge between the two conjugacy classes if their orders are distinct. We define this simple graph as order structured conjugacy class simple graph (OSCSG), labelled by . In this research, we characterize the proposed graph and prove that for , the closure of can never be a complete graph. Its complement, always contains a maximum complete subgraph for . Moreover, for , the upper bound of average distance is determined. Finally, the bipartite and tri-partite nature of these graphs along with their spectral characteristics is also discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
JP Journal of Algebra Number Theory and Applications
Published
2025-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17654/0972555525020
Primary Topic
Graph theory and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A SPECIAL CLASS OF GRAPHS EMERGING FROM QUATERNION GROUPS

Daud Ahmad, Muhammad Khalid Mahmood, Aneela
JP Journal of Algebra Number Theory and Applications
Graph theory and applications
article

A SPECIAL CLASS OF GRAPHS EMERGING FROM QUATERNION GROUPS

Daud Ahmad, Muhammad Khalid Mahmood, Aneela
article en

Abstract

This work explores new graphs constructed on generalized Quaternion groups . The vertices are the conjugacy classes of and there will be an edge between the two conjugacy classes if their orders are distinct. We define this simple graph as order structured conjugacy class simple graph (OSCSG), labelled by . In this research, we characterize the proposed graph and prove that for , the closure of can never be a complete graph. Its complement, always contains a maximum complete subgraph for . Moreover, for , the upper bound of average distance is determined. Finally, the bipartite and tri-partite nature of these graphs along with their spectral characteristics is also discussed.

JP Journal of Algebra Number Theory and ApplicationsVol. 64(4)
University of the Punjab (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Graph theory and applications
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A SPECIAL CLASS OF GRAPHS EMERGING FROM QUATERNION GROUPS — Daud Ahmad, Muhammad Khalid Mahmood, et al. · JP Journal of Algebra Number Theory and Applications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS