A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights

This study proposes a data-centric, interpretable depression grading system built on large-scale, multi-center EEG data, using simple models and hybrid feature selection to emphasize explainability, generalizability and data fidelity. By shifting the focus from algorithmic complexity to data transparency and feature-level insight, the model offers a practical and trustworthy path toward real-world mental health assessment.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Published
2025-05-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-025-01645-5
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.59

Funders

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article

A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights

Xiaorong Gao, Anruo Shen, Jingnan Sun, Xiaogang Chen
6 citations
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
8.59
article

A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights

Xiaorong Gao, Anruo Shen, Jingnan Sun, Xiaogang Chen
article en
6 citations

Abstract

This study proposes a data-centric, interpretable depression grading system built on large-scale, multi-center EEG data, using simple models and hybrid feature selection to emphasize explainability, generalizability and data fidelity. By shifting the focus from algorithmic complexity to data transparency and feature-level insight, the model offers a practical and trustworthy path toward real-world mental health assessment.

Journal of NeuroEngineering and RehabilitationVol. 22(1)
Johns Hopkins University (US), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia, Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
8.59
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