COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH MODEL OF CONCRETE WRAPPED WITH CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED POLYMER USING NEURAL NETWORK

This study developed a predictive model for compressive strength utilizing a feedforward neural network (FNN) trained on the dataset from cylindrical specimens reinforced with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) wraps.Bridging a critical gap in the literature, the FNN model incorporates simultaneous effects of variables like concrete cylinder diameter, wrap thickness, CFRP laminate modulus of elasticity, and unconfined compressive strength.The optimized 4-10-1 FNN architecture, trained on 101 samples, exhibits exceptional precision and generalization, as evidenced by a high Correlation Coefficient of 0.99795, and low Mean Squared Error of 0.00024.This highlights its effectiveness in predicting compressive strength and identifying influential factors.A comparative analysis underscores the FNN model's superiority over existing approaches.The study's novelty lies in its focus on unconventional specimens, for which no established codes or standards currently exist.It introduces a new way for developing future guidelines for CFRP-wrapped structural elements in engineering applications, contributing valuable insights into enhancing predictive modeling for advanced composite materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Geomate
Published
2025-05-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21660/2025.129.4589
Primary Topic
Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete
Type
article
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article

COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH MODEL OF CONCRETE WRAPPED WITH CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED POLYMER USING NEURAL NETWORK

Justine Ahammed
4 links
International Journal of Geomate
Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete
article

COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH MODEL OF CONCRETE WRAPPED WITH CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED POLYMER USING NEURAL NETWORK

Justine Ahammed
article en

Abstract

This study developed a predictive model for compressive strength utilizing a feedforward neural network (FNN) trained on the dataset from cylindrical specimens reinforced with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) wraps.Bridging a critical gap in the literature, the FNN model incorporates simultaneous effects of variables like concrete cylinder diameter, wrap thickness, CFRP laminate modulus of elasticity, and unconfined compressive strength.The optimized 4-10-1 FNN architecture, trained on 101 samples, exhibits exceptional precision and generalization, as evidenced by a high Correlation Coefficient of 0.99795, and low Mean Squared Error of 0.00024.This highlights its effectiveness in predicting compressive strength and identifying influential factors.A comparative analysis underscores the FNN model's superiority over existing approaches.The study's novelty lies in its focus on unconventional specimens, for which no established codes or standards currently exist.It introduces a new way for developing future guidelines for CFRP-wrapped structural elements in engineering applications, contributing valuable insights into enhancing predictive modeling for advanced composite materials.

International Journal of GeomateVol. 28(129)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete
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