Does delocalised PCR for Streptococcus B in the labour ward allow adequate administration of antibiotics to prevent early neonatal infection?

Delocalised PCR allows complete antibiotic prophylaxis against Streptococcus B in 63.6 % of cases, offering scope for improvement. While it will not be possible to improve antibioprophylaxis in case of rapid labour (within 3 hours after arrival), we should be able to prevent omissions (2.1 %) and, above all, reduce the birth rate before the second dose (22.4 %) by administering the first dose more quickly.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-05-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2025.104553
Primary Topic
Neonatal and Maternal Infections
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Does delocalised PCR for Streptococcus B in the labour ward allow adequate administration of antibiotics to prevent early neonatal infection?

Denis Gallot, Marion Rouzaire, C. Houlle, M. Accoceberry et al.
The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Neonatal and Maternal Infections
article

Does delocalised PCR for Streptococcus B in the labour ward allow adequate administration of antibiotics to prevent early neonatal infection?

Denis Gallot, Marion Rouzaire, C. Houlle, M. Accoceberry, Marie De Antonio, Fanny Petillon, Laetitia Roussel, Clémentine Guetat
article en

Abstract

Delocalised PCR allows complete antibiotic prophylaxis against Streptococcus B in 63.6 % of cases, offering scope for improvement. While it will not be possible to improve antibioprophylaxis in case of rapid labour (within 3 hours after arrival), we should be able to prevent omissions (2.1 %) and, above all, reduce the birth rate before the second dose (22.4 %) by administering the first dose more quickly.

The Brazilian Journal of Infectious DiseasesVol. 29(4)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Inserm (FR), University of Clermont Auvergne (FR), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand (FR), Clermont Université (FR)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Neonatal and Maternal Infections
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