Nash’s demand game and resource-allocation

Abstract I consider Nash’s demand game (NDG) in the context of resource-allocation, rather than in the abstract utility space. If the resource is one-dimensional, the known results from the NDG literature are recovered: either the Nash solution is uniquely supported at the perturbations’ limit, or the entire (relative interior of the) Pareto frontier is supported; which case obtains depends on the type of perturbation. I show that, contrary to the prominence of the Nash solution under smoothing in the utility space, the entire frontier can be supported under a variety of economically-plausible perturbations. The case where the resource is multi-dimensional is qualitatively different.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Game Theory
Published
2025-05-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00182-025-00941-7
Primary Topic
Game Theory and Voting Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Nash’s demand game and resource-allocation

Shiran Rachmilevitch
International Journal of Game Theory
Game Theory and Voting Systems
article

Nash’s demand game and resource-allocation

Shiran Rachmilevitch
article en

Abstract

Abstract I consider Nash’s demand game (NDG) in the context of resource-allocation, rather than in the abstract utility space. If the resource is one-dimensional, the known results from the NDG literature are recovered: either the Nash solution is uniquely supported at the perturbations’ limit, or the entire (relative interior of the) Pareto frontier is supported; which case obtains depends on the type of perturbation. I show that, contrary to the prominence of the Nash solution under smoothing in the utility space, the entire frontier can be supported under a variety of economically-plausible perturbations. The case where the resource is multi-dimensional is qualitatively different.

International Journal of Game TheoryVol. 54(1)
Carmel (Israel) (IL), University of Haifa (IL)
University of Haifa
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Game Theory and Voting Systems
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