Coordination Polymers: Bridging Inorganic Chemistry and Materials Science

Coordination polymers exist at the intersection of inorganic chemistry and materials science. The metal centers and organic ligands are organized into one-, two-, or three-dimensional arrays. Control over their porosity, stability, and reactivity can be achieved through careful modifications of the metal nodes and organic linkers. Recent advancements, including mechanochemical, microwave-assisted, and template-driven methods, have further enhanced the effectiveness of these materials. Their potential applications encompass catalysis, energy storage, sensing, and environmental remediation technologies. However, some challenges remain to be addressed to facilitate their large-scale use in industrial and biomedical sectors. This review not only highlights recent advances in coordination polymers but also presents perspectives for their applications in various fields, contributing to the goal of making these materials green and sustainable.