Unusual presentation of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis (HITT) with multiple organ involvement

In this case, a woman in her 60s was diagnosed with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) following the use of prophylactic enoxaparin postoperatively. Subsequently, she developed bilateral pulmonary emboli (PE), hepatic vein thrombosis and bilateral adrenal infarcts. On initiating warfarin therapy, she developed right leg deep vein thrombosis (DVT). She was successfully bridged onto warfarin with an argatroban infusion and has not developed any further thrombosis since being discharged on warfarin single-agent treatment. Her care required a multidisciplinary approach involving input from specialist haematologists at the local tertiary centre as well as endocrinologists, gastroenterologists, respiratory physicians and orthogeriatricians. This report serves as a key reminder of the many complications of HIT. Additionally, it reminds us to consider the paradoxical procoagulant state seen in early warfarinisation and the potential consequences of this.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-264427
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.01
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article

Unusual presentation of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis (HITT) with multiple organ involvement

Sam Pearson, H.D. Zakhour, Muhammad Mohsin
1 citations
BMJ Case Reports
Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis
2.01
article

Unusual presentation of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis (HITT) with multiple organ involvement

Sam Pearson, H.D. Zakhour, Muhammad Mohsin
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In this case, a woman in her 60s was diagnosed with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) following the use of prophylactic enoxaparin postoperatively. Subsequently, she developed bilateral pulmonary emboli (PE), hepatic vein thrombosis and bilateral adrenal infarcts. On initiating warfarin therapy, she developed right leg deep vein thrombosis (DVT). She was successfully bridged onto warfarin with an argatroban infusion and has not developed any further thrombosis since being discharged on warfarin single-agent treatment. Her care required a multidisciplinary approach involving input from specialist haematologists at the local tertiary centre as well as endocrinologists, gastroenterologists, respiratory physicians and orthogeriatricians. This report serves as a key reminder of the many complications of HIT. Additionally, it reminds us to consider the paradoxical procoagulant state seen in early warfarinisation and the potential consequences of this.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(5)
Harrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Barnsley Hospital (GB)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis
2.01
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Unusual presentation of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis (HITT) with multiple organ involvement — Sam Pearson, H.D. Zakhour, et al. · BMJ Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS