High-resolution synchrotron X-ray study of icosahedrite, an icosahedral AlCuFe quasicrystal from the Khatyrka meteorite
Icosahedrite, natural icosahedral Al<sub>63</sub>Cu<sub>24</sub>Fe<sub>13</sub>, was discovered in a meteorite about 15 years ago. We have carried out a high-resolution X-ray diffraction study on a sample of this meteoritic mineral at the ESRF. The diffraction pattern turned out to be identical to an intermediate phase observed in synthetic i-AlCuFe during the transformation from the quasicrystalline state to a periodic rhombohedral phase. This particular natural Al<sub>63</sub>Cu<sub>24</sub>Fe<sub>13</sub> grain is an icosahedral quasicrystal on which a modulation by six cosine waves propagating along the fivefold axes is superimposed, with a wavelength of about 20 nm and a polarization in the phason/perpendicular space. By examining the thermodynamic conditions for producing this modulated icosahedral phase at high pressure in the laboratory, we may gain insights into the formation process of the Khatyrka meteorite.
Authors
- Luigi Paolasini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2699-7200)
- Luca Bindi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1168-7306)
- Paul J. Steinhardt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-1603)
- F. Formisano (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5661-603X)
- Alexeï Bosak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-2301)
- Tsunetomo Yamada (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-9778)
- M. de Boissieu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0971-0145)
- Hiroyuki Takakura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9368-5819)
- K. Mizunuma
Institutions
- Hokkaido University of Science (JP)
- Institut polytechnique de Grenoble (FR)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Tokyo University of Science (JP)
- Princeton University (US)
- Hokkaido University (JP)
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (FR)
- Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés (FR)
- Institut Laue-Langevin (FR)
- University of Florence (IT)
- Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IUCrJ
- Published
- 2025-05-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1107/s2052252525004130
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.07
Funders
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
- Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science