Ai-Powered Pencil Strokes: Face Sketch Synthesis Using Cyclegan and Style Transfer

This paper introduces an AI-driven framework for face sketch synthesis using Cycle Generative Adversarial Networks (CycleGAN), enhanced with a style transfer module to improve the perceptual quality of generated sketches. Unlike conventional edge-detection or handcrafted filter-based techniques, our method leverages adversarial learning to capture intricate details, shading, and texture while maintaining structural coherence. By incorporating perceptual and edgeaware constraints into the objective function, the model enhances sketch quality. Qualitative analysis reveals progressive refinement over training epochs, while quantitative evaluation using the Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) confirms improved structural and perceptual similarity. The stable convergence of training loss further validates the model's effectiveness. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach generates highly realistic and visually appealing sketches, surpassing traditional methods in both fidelity and perceptual quality. Future work will focus on enhancing fine details and improving generalization across diverse datasets.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icict64420.2025.11005149
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Face recognition and analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.55
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article

Ai-Powered Pencil Strokes: Face Sketch Synthesis Using Cyclegan and Style Transfer

C. R. Lekshmi, S.V. Sai, Simma Sathwik, Solleti Venkata Dhiraj et al.
2 citations
Face recognition and analysis
2.55
article

Ai-Powered Pencil Strokes: Face Sketch Synthesis Using Cyclegan and Style Transfer

C. R. Lekshmi, S.V. Sai, Simma Sathwik, Solleti Venkata Dhiraj, Peddi Deekshith
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This paper introduces an AI-driven framework for face sketch synthesis using Cycle Generative Adversarial Networks (CycleGAN), enhanced with a style transfer module to improve the perceptual quality of generated sketches. Unlike conventional edge-detection or handcrafted filter-based techniques, our method leverages adversarial learning to capture intricate details, shading, and texture while maintaining structural coherence. By incorporating perceptual and edgeaware constraints into the objective function, the model enhances sketch quality. Qualitative analysis reveals progressive refinement over training epochs, while quantitative evaluation using the Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) confirms improved structural and perceptual similarity. The stable convergence of training loss further validates the model's effectiveness. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach generates highly realistic and visually appealing sketches, surpassing traditional methods in both fidelity and perceptual quality. Future work will focus on enhancing fine details and improving generalization across diverse datasets.

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Face recognition and analysis
2.55
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Ai-Powered Pencil Strokes: Face Sketch Synthesis Using Cyclegan and Style Transfer — C. R. Lekshmi, S.V. Sai, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS