Evaluating Column Type Annotation Models and Benchmarks

Column Type Annotation (CTA) is the process of assigning semantic types to the columns of a table. Models and approaches for CTA are typically evaluated on distinct datasets, making benchmarking and comparisons not trivial. In this paper, we identify major issues in commonly-used datasets for CTA and explore their impact on the evaluation process and reported results. Drawing from our analysis, we propose changes towards more robust and unbiased benchmarking practices.

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Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3701716.3715530
Primary Topic
Natural Language Processing Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Evaluating Column Type Annotation Models and Benchmarks

Mário A. Nascimento, Davood Rafiei, Amir Babamahmoudi
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Natural Language Processing Techniques
article

Evaluating Column Type Annotation Models and Benchmarks

Mário A. Nascimento, Davood Rafiei, Amir Babamahmoudi
article en

Abstract

Column Type Annotation (CTA) is the process of assigning semantic types to the columns of a table. Models and approaches for CTA are typically evaluated on distinct datasets, making benchmarking and comparisons not trivial. In this paper, we identify major issues in commonly-used datasets for CTA and explore their impact on the evaluation process and reported results. Drawing from our analysis, we propose changes towards more robust and unbiased benchmarking practices.

University of Alberta (CA)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Natural Language Processing Techniques
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Evaluating Column Type Annotation Models and Benchmarks — Mário A. Nascimento, Davood Rafiei, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS