Personalised News Summarisation Using Demographic-aware BART Model

The exponential growth of digital media has led to a saturation of online news content, making it increasingly important to deliver information that resonates with readers' specific backgrounds and interests.While traditional summarisation methods treat all audiences homogeneously, recent advances highlight the need for demographic-aware approaches.However, existing automated news summarising systems rarely incorporate these nuances, often defaulting to one-size-fits-all summaries.Therefore, this research introduces a novel framework for personalised news summarisation that accounts for reader-specific factors such as age, geography, and cultural background.We developed a specialised dataset linking demographic attributes to narrative priorities and used this to finetune an open-source BART model for dynamic, audience-aligned information emphasis.Integrated into a user-friendly web application, this model enables the generation of tailored summaries that better meet individual preferences.Comparative evaluations reveal that our approach substantially surpasses traditional summarisation tools, including leading models like ChatGPT 3.5 and Gemini, by providing more contextually relevant content. CCS Concepts Information systems Personalization

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Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3701716.3715190
Primary Topic
Technology and Data Analysis
Type
article
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Personalised News Summarisation Using Demographic-aware BART Model

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Personalised News Summarisation Using Demographic-aware BART Model

Aneesh Krishna, Sajib Mistry, Redowan Mahmud, Mahbuba Afrin, Daniel M. McFadyen
article en

Abstract

The exponential growth of digital media has led to a saturation of online news content, making it increasingly important to deliver information that resonates with readers' specific backgrounds and interests.While traditional summarisation methods treat all audiences homogeneously, recent advances highlight the need for demographic-aware approaches.However, existing automated news summarising systems rarely incorporate these nuances, often defaulting to one-size-fits-all summaries.Therefore, this research introduces a novel framework for personalised news summarisation that accounts for reader-specific factors such as age, geography, and cultural background.We developed a specialised dataset linking demographic attributes to narrative priorities and used this to finetune an open-source BART model for dynamic, audience-aligned information emphasis.Integrated into a user-friendly web application, this model enables the generation of tailored summaries that better meet individual preferences.Comparative evaluations reveal that our approach substantially surpasses traditional summarisation tools, including leading models like ChatGPT 3.5 and Gemini, by providing more contextually relevant content. CCS Concepts Information systems Personalization

Curtin University (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Technology and Data Analysis
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