FMDLlama: Financial Misinformation Detection Based on Large Language Models

The emergence of social media has made the spread of misinformation easier. In the financial domain, the accuracy of information is crucial for various aspects of financial market, which has made financial misinformation detection (FMD) an urgent problem that needs to be addressed. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated outstanding performance in various fields. However, current studies mostly rely on traditional methods and have not explored the application of LLMs in the field of FMD. The main reason is the lack of FMD instruction tuning datasets and evaluation benchmarks. In this paper, we propose FMDLlama, the first open-sourced instruction-following LLMs for FMD task based on fine-tuning Llama3.1 with instruction data, the first multi-task FMD instruction dataset (FMDID) to support LLM instruction tuning, and a comprehensive FMD evaluation benchmark (FMD-B) with classification and explanation generation tasks to test the FMD ability of LLMs. We compare our models with a variety of LLMs on FMD-B, where our model outperforms other open-sourced LLMs as well as OpenAI's products. This project is available at https://github.com/lzw108/FMD.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3701716.3715599
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Misinformation and Its Impacts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.20

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FMDLlama: Financial Misinformation Detection Based on Large Language Models

Jimin Huang, Zhiwei Liu, Kailai Yang, Sophia Ananiadou et al.
1 citations
Misinformation and Its Impacts
4.20
article

FMDLlama: Financial Misinformation Detection Based on Large Language Models

Jimin Huang, Zhiwei Liu, Kailai Yang, Sophia Ananiadou, Qianqian Xie, Xin Zhang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The emergence of social media has made the spread of misinformation easier. In the financial domain, the accuracy of information is crucial for various aspects of financial market, which has made financial misinformation detection (FMD) an urgent problem that needs to be addressed. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated outstanding performance in various fields. However, current studies mostly rely on traditional methods and have not explored the application of LLMs in the field of FMD. The main reason is the lack of FMD instruction tuning datasets and evaluation benchmarks. In this paper, we propose FMDLlama, the first open-sourced instruction-following LLMs for FMD task based on fine-tuning Llama3.1 with instruction data, the first multi-task FMD instruction dataset (FMDID) to support LLM instruction tuning, and a comprehensive FMD evaluation benchmark (FMD-B) with classification and explanation generation tasks to test the FMD ability of LLMs. We compare our models with a variety of LLMs on FMD-B, where our model outperforms other open-sourced LLMs as well as OpenAI's products. This project is available at https://github.com/lzw108/FMD.

University of Manchester (GB)
University of Manchester, European Commission
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Misinformation and Its Impacts
4.20
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